造福社会的工作
答案:
In many countries, jobs that tend to receive a low income are often found in the service and hospitality sectors. Positions such as waitstaff, cashiers, and cleaning personnel frequently pay minimum wage or slightly above, reflecting the economic realities of these industries.
Moreover, roles in retail can also be low-paying, as they typically involve long hours and demanding customer interactions without substantial financial rewards. Additionally, jobs in sectors like agriculture or factory work may offer low wages, driven by high competition and limited skill requirements.
While these jobs are often essential for the economy, the lack of financial stability can lead to significant challenges for those employed in these fields. Addressing the income disparities in these professions is crucial for ensuring a fairer and more equitable society.
助记: low income, service sector, hospitality sector, waitstaff, cashiers, cleaning personnel, economic realities, retail, agriculture, factory work, financial stability, fairer, equitable.
翻译:
在许多国家,通常收入较低的工作往往出现在服务和餐饮行业。像服务员、收银员和清洁人员这样的职位通常支付最低工资或稍高于此,反映了这些行业的经济现实。
此外,零售行业的工作也可能薪酬较低,因为它们通常涉及漫长的工作时间和繁重的客户互动,却没有实质的经济回报。此外,像农业或工厂工作这样的职位也可能提供低工资,受高竞争和有限技能要求的驱动。
尽管这些工作对经济至关重要,但收入的缺乏稳定性可能会给从事这些领域的人带来重大挑战。解决这些职业的收入差距对确保一个更公平和更公正的社会至关重要。
笔记:
- low income (/loʊ ˈɪnkʌm/) - earning less than the average wage, 收入低
- service sector (/ˈsɜːrvɪs ˈsɛktər/) - the part of the economy that provides services, 服务行业
- hospitality sector (/ˌhɒspɪˈtæləti ˈsɛktər/) - industries related to lodging, food, and drink, 餐饮行业
- waitstaff (/ˈweɪtˌstæf/) - employees who serve food and beverages to customers, 服务员
- cleaning personnel (/ˈkliːnɪŋ ˌpɜːrsəˈnɛl/) - individuals responsible for maintaining cleanliness, 清洁人员
- economic realities (/ˌiːkəˈnɑːmɪk rɪˈælɪtiz/) - the actual financial conditions affecting individuals or industries, 经济现实
- retail (/ˈriːteɪl/) - the sale of goods to the public, 零售
- financial stability (/faɪˈnænʃəlstəˈbɪlɪti/) - the condition of having a steady income and expenses, 财务稳定
- fairer (/ˈfɛrər/) - more just or equitable, 更公平的
- equitable (/ˈɛkwɪtəbl/) - fair and impartial, 公正的