想参加的比赛
答案:
The ability to compete encompasses both innate tendencies and learned behaviors. On one hand, certain individuals may possess a natural inclination towards competition, often driven by intrinsic traits such as ambition and resilience. These qualities can manifest from an early age, suggesting that some people may inherently thrive in competitive environments.
On the other hand, the learning aspect cannot be understated. Through socialization and experiences, individuals develop their competitive skills and strategies. For instance, participating in sports, academic contests, or even workplace challenges helps cultivate a competitive mindset. Furthermore, cultural factors play a significant role; societies that value competition often instill these principles in their members from childhood.
In essence, while the foundation for competitive behavior may be partly instinctual, the refinement and expression of this ability are significantly shaped by one's surroundings and experiences. Thus, it is a complex interplay of nature and nurture that informs an individual's capacity to compete.
助记: innate tendencies, learned behaviors, natural inclination, ambition, resilience, socialization, competitive skills, cultural factors, competitive mindset, nature and nurture.
翻译:
竞争能力既包含天生倾向，也包含学习行为。一方面，某些个人可能天生倾向于竞争，通常由内在特质如野心和韧性推动。这些品质可能从小就会显现，表明一些人天生就能在竞争环境中茁壮成长。
另一方面，学习因素同样重要。通过社会化和经历，个人发展其竞争技能和策略。例如，参与体育、学术竞赛或甚至职场挑战有助于培养竞争心态。此外，文化因素也发挥着重要作用；重视竞争的社会通常会从小就向其成员灌输这些原则。
从本质上讲，虽然竞争行为的基础可能部分是本能的，但这种能力的细化和表现则受到个人环境和经历的显著影响。因此，人的竞争能力是自然与养育之间复杂的相互作用。
笔记:
- innate tendencies (/ɪˈneɪt ˈtɛn.dən.ciz/) - natural inclinations or predispositions, 天生倾向
- learned behaviors (/lɜːrnd bɪˈheɪ.vjərz/) - actions acquired through experience and social interaction, 学习行为
- natural inclination (/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl ˌɪn.kləˈneɪ.ʃən/) - a tendency to act in a certain way based on inherent traits, 自然倾向
- ambition (/æmˈbɪʃ.ən/) - a strong desire to achieve something, often requiring determination, 野心
- resilience (/rɪˈzɪl.jəns/) - the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties, 韧性
- socialization (/ˌsoʊ.ʃəl.ɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/) - the process of learning norms and behaviors from society, 社会化
- competitive skills (/kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv skɪlz/) - abilities that enhance one's performance in competitive situations, 竞争技能
- cultural factors (/ˈkʌl.tʃər.əl ˈfæktərz/) - influences stemming from the values and practices of a culture, 文化因素
- competitive mindset (/kəmˈpɛtɪtɪv ˈmaɪnd.set/) - a mental attitude focused on achieving success through competition, 竞争心态
- nature and nurture (/ˈneɪ.tʃər ənd ˈnɜːr.tʃər/) - the interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental influences, 自然与养育