Part 3

想参加的比赛

5. What kinds of industries need competition? Why?

答案:

Various industries thrive on competition, which serves as a catalyst for innovation and improvement. Firstly, the technology sector is a prime example, where companies constantly strive to outdo each other in developing cutting-edge products and services. This competition not only enhances consumer choice but also drives advancements in areas such as software development, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity.

Moreover, the retail industry benefits significantly from competition. It fosters lower prices and better customer service as businesses seek to attract and retain consumers. In this context, competition encourages companies to improve their offerings and create unique shopping experiences.

Additionally, the automotive industry relies on competition to push for sustainable practices and the development of electric vehicles. As manufacturers vie for market share, they are compelled to innovate, leading to better fuel efficiency and reduced environmental impact.

Ultimately, competition across these industries stimulates economic growth, encourages diversity in products and services, and ensures that consumer needs are met effectively.


助记: industries, technology sector, innovation, consumer choice, retail industry, lower prices, customer service, automotive industry, sustainable practices, economic growth.


翻译:

各种行业都依赖竞争,这种竞争作为创新和改进的催化剂。首先,技术行业就是一个典型的例子,企业不断努力在开发尖端产品和服务方面超越对手。这种竞争不仅增强了消费者选择,还推动了软件开发、人工智能和网络安全等领域的进步。

此外,零售行业也因竞争而受益匪浅。它促进了更低的价格和更好的客户服务,因为企业寻求吸引和留住消费者。在这种情况下,竞争鼓励公司改善产品并创造独特的购物体验。

另外,汽车行业依赖竞争来推动可持续实践和电动汽车的发展。随着制造商争夺市场份额,他们被迫进行创新,从而实现更好的燃油效率和减少环境影响。

最终,各行业的竞争刺激经济增长,鼓励产品和服务的多样性,并确保有效满足消费者需求。


笔记:

  1. catalyst (/ˈkæt.əl.ɪst/) - something that causes a change or event to happen, 催化剂
  2. cutting-edge (/ˈkʌt.ɪŋ.ˌɛdʒ/) - at the forefront of innovation or development, 尖端的
  3. consumer choice (/kənˈsuː.mər tʃɔɪs/) - the options available for consumers to choose from, 消费者选择
  4. retail industry (/ˈriː.teɪl ˈɪn.də.stri/) - the sector of the economy that sells goods to consumers, 零售行业
  5. sustainable practices (/səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl ˈpræk.tɪkəs/) - methods that do not deplete resources or harm the environment, 可持续实践
  6. economic growth (/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk ɡroʊθ/) - an increase in the production of goods and services in an economy, 经济增长