争论

答案:

Some individuals tend to avoid arguing with others for various reasons, primarily rooted in their personality traits and past experiences. Firstly, those with a more introverted disposition may find confrontations uncomfortable, preferring to maintain harmony rather than engage in conflict. They often believe that disagreements could lead to tension or disrupt relationships, which they value greatly.

Moreover, some people fear that arguing could escalate into a hostile situation, resulting in emotional distress for themselves and others. This fear of conflict can stem from prior negative experiences where arguments led to unresolved issues or fractured relationships. Additionally, individuals who lack confidence in their communication skills may shy away from debates, feeling unprepared to articulate their viewpoints effectively.

Lastly, cultural influences can play a significant role; in certain cultures, open disagreement is frowned upon, and maintaining face or social harmony is prioritized over expressing dissent. Ultimately, these factors combine to create a reluctance to engage in arguments, as many prefer to seek compromise or simply avoid confrontations altogether.

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助记: avoid arguing, introverted, harmony, hostile situation, unresolved issues, confidence, cultural influences, compromise

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翻译:

一些人倾向于避免与他人争论，原因多种多样，主要根植于他们的人格特征和过去的经历。首先，性格较为内向的人可能会觉得对抗不舒服，更愿意保持和谐而不是参与冲突。他们常常认为，分歧可能导致紧张或破坏关系，而他们对此非常重视。

此外，一些人害怕争论可能会升级为敌对局面，导致自己和他人情绪上的痛苦。这种对冲突的恐惧可能源于以往的负面经历，那些争论导致未解决的问题或关系破裂。此外，缺乏自信的个体可能会回避辩论，觉得自己没有准备好有效地表达观点。

最后，文化影响也可以发挥重要作用；在某些文化中，公开的异议被视为不妥，保持面子或社会和谐被优先考虑，而不是表达异议。最终，这些因素结合在一起，造成了人们不愿参与争论，因为许多人更愿意寻求妥协或干脆避免对抗。

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笔记:

1. introverted (/ˈɪntrəˌvɜːrtɪd/) - shy or reserved, especially in social situations, 内向的
2. harmony (/ˈhɑːr.mə.ni/) - a pleasing arrangement of parts, 和谐
3. hostile (/ˈhɑː.staɪl/) - unfriendly; antagonistic, 敌对的
4. unresolved (/ˌʌn.rɪˈzɒlvd/) - not settled or resolved, 未解决的
5. confidence (/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/) - the feeling or belief that one can have faith in or rely on someone or something, 自信
6. cultural influences (/ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈɪnfluənsɪz/) - the effects of culture on behavior, 文化影响
7. compromise (/ˈkɒmprəmaɪz/) - an agreement reached by each side making concessions, 妥协