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答案:
Access to basic healthcare is a fundamental human right that should be guaranteed to everyone for several crucial reasons. Firstly, ensuring universal healthcare promotes social equity, allowing individuals from various socioeconomic backgrounds to receive necessary medical attention without facing financial hardship. This is particularly vital in preventing the exacerbation of health disparities, which can lead to broader social issues.
Moreover, accessible healthcare contributes to the overall public health of a community. When everyone can receive preventive care and treatment for illnesses, it reduces the transmission of diseases and enhances collective well-being. This, in turn, can alleviate the burden on healthcare systems, as early intervention often leads to better health outcomes and reduced long-term costs.
Additionally, access to healthcare fosters a sense of community resilience. In times of crisis, such as during a pandemic, a healthy population can better cope with challenges and recover more swiftly. Therefore, providing basic healthcare is not only a moral obligation but also an investment in the future stability and prosperity of society.
助记: basic healthcare, fundamental human right, social equity, socioeconomic backgrounds, health disparities, public health, preventive care, community resilience
翻译:
基本医疗保健的获取是每个人应当享有的基本人权，这应当出于几个关键原因。首先，确保普遍医疗保健促进了社会公平，让来自不同社会经济背景的人能够在不承受经济压力的情况下接受必要的医疗关注。这对于防止健康差距的加剧尤为重要，而健康差距的加剧可能导致更广泛的社会问题。
此外，医疗保健的可获取性有助于整个社区的公共健康。当每个人都能够接受预防保健和疾病治疗时，可以减少疾病传播，增强集体福祉。这反过来可以减轻医疗体系的负担，因为早期干预往往导致更好的健康结果以及更低的长期成本。
此外，获得医疗保健促进了社区韧性。在危机时期，如疫情期间，健康的人口可以更好地应对挑战并更快恢复。因此，提供基本医疗保健不仅是一种道德义务，也是对社会未来稳定与繁荣的投资。
笔记:
- fundamental human right (/ˌfʌn.dəˈmen.təl/ /ˈhjuː.mən/ /raɪt/) - essential entitlement for all, 基本人权
- social equity (/ˈsoʊ.ʃəl/ /ˈɛk.wɪ.ti/) - fairness in access and opportunities, 社会公平
- health disparities (/hɛlθ/ /dɪˈspɛr.ɪ.tiz/) - differences in health outcomes among groups, 健康差距
- public health (/ˈpʌb.lɪk/ /hɛlθ/) - health of the population as a whole, 公共健康
- preventive care (/prɪˈvɛn.tɪv/ /kɛr/) - measures taken to prevent diseases, 预防保健
- community resilience (/kəˈmjuː.nɪ.ti/ /rɪˈzɪl.jəns/) - ability of a community to withstand and recover from challenges, 社区韧性