Part 3

学习朋友好习惯

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2. What can we do to get rid of bad habits?

答案:

Eliminating bad habits requires a strategic approach that combines self-awareness, motivation, and persistence. First and foremost, it's crucial to identify the underlying triggers that lead to these habits. By recognizing what prompts the behavior, one can develop effective coping mechanisms.

Moreover, setting realistic goals is essential. Instead of aiming for complete abstinence, focusing on gradual improvement can lead to sustainable change. For example, if someone is trying to quit smoking, reducing the number of cigarettes incrementally can be more manageable than quitting cold turkey.

Additionally, surrounding oneself with a supportive environment can significantly bolster the chances of success. Engaging with friends or family who encourage positive behaviors can provide the necessary motivation to stay on track. Lastly, practicing self-compassion is vital; setbacks are a natural part of the process, and treating oneself kindly during these moments fosters resilience and determination.

In summary, overcoming bad habits is a multifaceted endeavor that requires patience, support, and a proactive mindset.


助记: strategic approach, self-awareness, triggers, realistic goals, sustainable change, supportive environment, self-compassion, resilience.


翻译:

消除坏习惯需要一个战略方法,结合自我意识、动机和坚持。首先,识别导致这些习惯的潜在触发因素至关重要。通过认识到是什么促使了这种行为,人们可以制定有效的应对机制。

此外,设定现实目标也很重要。与其追求完全戒断,不如专注于逐步改善,这能导致可持续的变化。例如,如果有人试图戒烟,逐渐减少吸烟数量比一下子戒掉更容易管理。

另外,营造一个支持性的环境可以显著增强成功的机会。与鼓励积极行为的朋友或家人交往,可以提供必要的动力,以保持方向。最后,练习自我宽恕至关重要;挫折是这个过程的自然部分,在这些时刻善待自己可以促进韧性和决心。

总之,克服坏习惯是一个多方面的努力,需要耐心、支持和积极的心态。


笔记:

  1. strategic (/strəˈtɪdʒ.ɪk/) - relating to the identification of long-term or overall aims and interests, 战略的
  2. self-awareness (/ˌself.əˈweə.nəs/) - conscious knowledge of one's own character and feelings, 自我意识
  3. triggers (/ˈtrɪɡ.ər/) - stimuli that provoke a reaction, 触发因素
  4. realistic (/ˌrɪəˈlɪs.tɪk/) - having or showing a sensible and practical idea of what can be achieved, 现实的
  5. sustainable (/səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl/) - able to be maintained at a certain rate or level, 可持续的
  6. supportive (/səˈpɔː.tɪv/) - providing encouragement or emotional help, 支持的
  7. self-compassion (/ˌself.kəmˈpæʃ.ən/) - extending kindness and understanding to oneself in instances of pain or failure, 自我宽恕
  8. resilience (/rɪˈzɪl.jəns/) - the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness, 韧性