Part 3

保健方式

7. How do children and old people keep fit and healthy?

答案:

Children and older adults both maintain their fitness and health through various tailored activities that suit their specific needs and capabilities.

For children, engaging in playful activities such as running, swimming, or team sports is essential. These activities not only promote physical health by enhancing strength and coordination but also foster social skills and emotional well-being. Schools often play a crucial role by incorporating physical education into their curricula, allowing children to develop healthy habits early on.

On the other hand, older adults typically benefit from low-impact exercises like walking, yoga, or resistance training. These activities help maintain mobility, flexibility, and strength, which are vital for their independence. Moreover, participating in group classes can offer social interaction, combating feelings of isolation that can often accompany aging.

In conclusion, while the methods may differ, both children and older adults can achieve a healthy lifestyle through appropriate physical activities tailored to their age and physical condition. This holistic approach not only enhances their physical health but also significantly improves their mental and emotional well-being.


助记: children, playful activities, social skills, physical education, older adults, low-impact exercises, mobility, flexibility, independence, social interaction


翻译:

儿童和老年人都通过各种量身定制的活动保持他们的健康健身,这些活动适合他们的特定需求和能力。

对于儿童来说,参与有趣的活动如跑步、游泳或团队运动至关重要。这些活动不仅通过增强力量和协调性来促进身体健康,而且还培养社交技能和情感幸福感。学校通常通过将体育教育纳入课程,帮助儿童从小养成健康的习惯。

另一方面,老年人通常从低冲击力的锻炼中受益,如散步瑜伽或抗阻训练。这些活动有助于保持活动能力、灵活性和力量,这对于他们的独立性至关重要。此外,参与团体课程可以提供社交互动,减少伴随衰老而产生的孤独感。

总之,尽管方法可能不同,儿童和老年人都可以通过适合他们年龄和身体状况的适当身体活动实现健康的生活方式。这种整体的方法不仅增强了他们的身体健康,而且显著改善了他们的心理和情感健康。


笔记:

  1. fitness (/ˈfɪt.nəs/) - the condition of being physically fit and healthy, 健康
  2. playful activities (/ˈpleɪ.fəl ækˈtɪv.ɪ.tiz/) - fun and engaging physical activities, 有趣的活动
  3. social skills (/ˈsoʊ.ʃəl skɪlz/) - abilities that facilitate positive interaction with others, 社交技能
  4. physical education (/ˈfɪz.ɪ.kəl ˌedʒ.ʊˈkeɪ.ʃən/) - a course in the curriculum that emphasizes physical fitness, 体育教育
  5. older adults (/ˈoʊl.dər əˈdʌlts/) - individuals in the later stages of life, 老年人
  6. low-impact exercises (/loʊ ˈɪmpækt ˈɛk.sɚ.saɪzɪz/) - physical activities that are gentle on the joints, 低冲击力的锻炼
  7. mobility (/moʊˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/) - the ability to move freely and easily, 活动能力
  8. flexibility (/flek.səˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/) - the quality of bending easily without breaking, 灵活性
  9. independence (/ˌɪn.dɪˈpen.dəns/) - the ability to live one's life without reliance on others, 独立性
  10. social interaction (/ˈsoʊ.ʃəl ˌɪn.təˈræk.ʃən/) - engagement with others in a social context, 社交互动