Part 3

校外学到的重要事情

4. How can people learn new things?

答案:

People can learn new things through a variety of methods, each catering to different styles and preferences. Formal education remains a cornerstone, offering structured environments where individuals can gain knowledge systematically. Additionally, online courses and platforms such as MOOCs have revolutionized learning by providing access to high-quality resources from anywhere in the world.

Moreover, experiential learning—through hands-on practice and real-world application—can significantly enhance understanding and retention. Engaging in discussions with peers or mentors also fosters a deeper comprehension of complex topics, as it allows individuals to explore different perspectives. Finally, cultivating a habit of curiosity and seeking out new experiences can motivate lifelong learning, making it an integral part of personal and professional growth.


助记: formal education, structured environments, online courses, experiential learning, hands-on practice, discussions, curiosity, lifelong learning.


翻译:

人们可以通过多种方法学习新事物,每种方法都适应不同的风格和偏好。正规教育仍然是基础,提供结构化的环境,让个人系统地获取知识。此外,在线课程和像MOOCs这样的学习平台通过提供来自世界各地的高质量资源,彻底改变了学习方式。

更重要的是,经验学习——通过实践和现实应用——可以显著增强理解和记忆。与同龄人或导师的讨论也有助于加深对复杂主题的理解,因为这使个人能够探索不同的视角。最后,培养好奇心的习惯,寻求新体验可以激励终身学习,使其成为个人和职业成长的一个重要部分。


笔记:

  1. formal education (/ˈfɔːr.məl ˌɛdʒʊˈkeɪʃən/) - structured learning typically provided by schools or universities, 正规教育
  2. structured (/ˈstrʌk.tʃərd/) - organized in a defined way, 有结构的
  3. online courses (/ˈɔːn.laɪn ˈkɔːrsɪz/) - classes conducted over the internet, 在线课程
  4. experiential learning (/ɪkˈspɪr.i.ən.tʃəl ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/) - learning through hands-on experience, 经验学习
  5. hands-on practice (/hændz ɒn ˈpræktɪs/) - engaging directly in a task, 实践操作
  6. discussions (/dɪsˈkʌʃənz/) - conversations about a topic to exchange ideas, 讨论
  7. curiosity (/ˌkjʊə.riˈɒs.ɪ.ti/) - a strong desire to learn or know something, 好奇心
  8. lifelong learning (/ˈlaɪf.lɔːŋ ˈlɜːrnɪŋ/) - the ongoing, voluntary, and self-motivated pursuit of knowledge, 终身学习