Part 3

有趣的建筑

2. What types of buildings are popular in your country?

答案:

In my country, China, a variety of building styles are prevalent, reflecting both modernity and tradition. Urban areas are dominated by skyscrapers and commercial complexes, which symbolize economic development and innovation. Notable examples include the Shanghai Tower and the Ping An Finance Centre, both of which showcase cutting-edge architectural designs.

Conversely, in rural regions, traditional courtyard houses and ancient temples are common. These structures are characterized by their intricate wooden carvings and feng shui principles, emphasizing harmony with nature.

Overall, the blend of modern and historical architecture in China creates a dynamic landscape that reflects the country's rich cultural heritage and rapid urbanization.

助记: China, skyscrapers, commercial complexes, economic development, Shanghai Tower, Ping An Finance Centre, cutting-edge, courtyard houses, ancient temples, intricate wooden carvings, feng shui, harmony with nature, dynamic landscape, cultural heritage, rapid urbanization.

翻译:

在我国家，中国，各种建筑风格盛行，反映了现代与传统的结合。城市地区以摩天大楼和商业综合体为主，这象征着经济发展和创新。著名的例子包括上海塔和平安金融中心，这两者都展示了尖端的建筑设计。

相反，在农村地区，传统的四合院和古老的寺庙很常见。这些建筑的特点是其精美的木雕和风水原则，强调与自然的和谐。

总体而言，中国现代与历史建筑的结合创造了一个动态的景观，反映了国家丰富的文化遗产和快速的城市化进程。

笔记:

  1. China (/ˈtʃaɪ.nə/) - a country in East Asia, 中国
  2. skyscrapers (/ˈskaɪˌskreɪ.pərz/) - very tall buildings, 摩天大楼
  3. commercial complexes (/kəˈmɜːr.ʃəl ˈkɒm.pleks/) - large buildings with multiple businesses, 商业综合体
  4. economic development (/ˌiː.kəˈnɒm.ɪk dɪˈvel.əp.mənt/) - growth of the economy, 经济发展
  5. Shanghai Tower (/ˈʃæŋˈhaɪ ˈtaʊər/) - a notable skyscraper in Shanghai, 上海塔
  6. Ping An Finance Centre (/pɪŋ æn faɪˈnæns ˈsɛn.tər/) - a major skyscraper in Shenzhen, 平安金融中心
  7. cutting-edge (/ˈkʌt.ɪŋ ˌedʒ/) - the latest or most advanced, 尖端的
  8. courtyard houses (/ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd haʊsɪz/) - traditional homes built around a central courtyard, 四合院
  9. ancient temples (/ˈeɪn.ʃənt ˈtɛmplz/) - old religious buildings, 古老的寺庙
  10. intricate (/ˈɪn.trɪ.kət/) - very detailed and complicated, 精美的
  11. feng shui (/ˌfɪŋˈʃweɪ/) - a Chinese philosophical system of harmonizing everyone with their surrounding environment, 风水
  12. harmony with nature (/ˈhɑːr.mə.ni wɪð ˈneɪ.tʃər/) - being in balance with the natural world, 与自然的和谐
  13. dynamic (/daɪˈnæm.ɪk/) - constantly changing and active, 动态的
  14. cultural heritage (/ˈkʌl.tʃər.əl ˈhɛr.ɪ.tɪdʒ/) - the legacy of physical artifacts and intangible attributes, 文化遗产
  15. rapid urbanization (/ˈræp.ɪd ˌɜːr.bən.aɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/) - fast growth of cities, 快速城市化