Part 2

想做部分修改的新法律

1. Describe a newly enacted law that you like but you want to change part of it You should say: When it was enacted What the law is about Which part you want to change And explain why you want to change the part

答案:

One newly enacted law that I find commendable is the Plastic Waste Reduction Act, which came into effect in January 2022. This law aims to significantly reduce the excessive use of plastic in our daily lives, particularly single-use plastics such as bags, straws, and utensils. The initiative is designed to promote environmentally friendly alternatives and encourage sustainable practices among businesses and consumers alike.

However, while I appreciate the overarching goals of the law, I believe there is a particular aspect that warrants reconsideration: the exemptions granted to certain industries. Currently, sectors such as food packaging and pharmaceuticals are allowed to continue utilizing single-use plastics, citing concerns over hygiene and safety. While I understand these concerns, I feel that this exemption undermines the law's effectiveness and sends a mixed message about our commitment to combating plastic pollution.

I propose that the law should include stricter guidelines that encourage these industries to explore innovative, eco-friendly alternatives. For instance, the pharmaceutical sector could invest in biodegradable materials or reusable containers, which would not only align with the law's objectives but also foster a culture of responsibility towards our environment. By implementing these changes, we would be taking a more holistic approach to plastic waste reduction, ensuring that all sectors contribute to a more sustainable future.


助记: Plastic Waste Reduction Act, January 2022, reduce excessive use of plastic, single-use plastics, exemptions granted to certain industries, hygiene and safety concerns, stricter guidelines, innovative eco-friendly alternatives, biodegradable materials, reusable containers, holistic approach.


翻译:

我觉得值得称赞的一项新法律是塑料废物减少法案,该法案于2022年1月生效。该法案旨在显著减少我们日常生活中塑料的过度使用,特别是一次性塑料,如袋子、吸管和餐具。该倡议旨在促进环保替代品,并鼓励企业和消费者采纳可持续实践。

然而,尽管我欣赏法律的总体目标,我认为有一个特别的方面值得重新考虑:某些行业的豁免。目前,食品包装和制药等行业被允许继续使用一次性塑料,理由是出于卫生和安全的考虑。尽管我理解这些担忧,但我觉得这种豁免削弱了法律的有效性,并对我们应对塑料污染的承诺发出了混合信号。

我建议法律应包括更严格的指南,鼓励这些行业探索创新的环保替代品。例如,制药行业可以投资于可生物降解材料或可重复使用的容器,这不仅符合法律的目标,而且还培养了对我们环境的责任感。通过实施这些变化,我们将采取更全面的方法来减少塑料废物,确保所有行业都为更可持续的未来做出贡献。


笔记:

  1. commendable (/kəmˈmɛn.də.bəl/) - deserving praise, 值得称赞的
  2. excessive (/ɪkˈsɛs.ɪv/) - more than is necessary, 过度的
  3. exemption (/ɪɡˈzɛmp.ʃən/) - the process of freeing from a rule, 豁免
  4. undermine (/ˌʌn.dɚˈmaɪn/) - to weaken or damage something, 削弱
  5. holistic (/hoʊˈlɪs.tɪk/) - considering the whole rather than individual parts, 全面的