Part 3

想做部分修改的新法律

3. Why are there people who like a law but want to change part of it?

答案:

People often support a law but desire changes due to their recognition of its limitations and the evolving nature of societal needs. While a law may have been beneficial at its inception, circumstances may shift over time, leading to unintended consequences or areas where the law falls short. For instance, a law designed to protect the environment might inadvertently hinder economic development, prompting calls for amendments that strike a better balance.

Additionally, individuals may advocate for change to address specific injustices or inequalities that a law perpetuates. This reflects a broader desire for laws to be adaptive and responsive, ensuring they serve the best interests of all citizens. Ultimately, the push for reform signifies an engaged and dynamic society that values progress and seeks to enhance the rule of law for everyone.


助记: recognition of its limitations, evolving nature of societal needs, unintended consequences, strike a better balance, specific injustices, inequalities, adaptive and responsive, engaged society, enhance the rule of law.


翻译:

人们常常支持一项法律,但希望对其进行更改,因为他们意识到法律的局限性和社会需求的不断发展。虽然一项法律在其制定之初可能是有益的,但随着时间的推移,形势可能发生变化,导致意想不到的后果或法律缺乏有效性。例如,一项旨在保护环境的法律可能会无意中阻碍经济发展,从而促使人们呼吁修正案,以实现更好的平衡。

此外,个人可能会倡导变更,以解决法律所延续的特定不公正或不平等现象。这反映了人们更广泛的愿望,即法律能够适应性强和响应性好,确保它们服务于所有公民的最佳利益。最终,推进行政改革的努力标志着一个积极参与和充满活力的社会,珍视进步,寻求增强法治的机会。


笔记:

  1. limitations (/ˌlɪm.ɪˈteɪ.ʃənz/) - restrictions or constraints, 局限性
  2. unintended consequences (/ˌʌn.ɪnˈtɛn.dɪd ˈkɒn.sɪ.kwən.sɪz/) - results that were not anticipated, 意想不到的后果
  3. strike a better balance (/straɪk ə ˈbɛtər ˈbæləns/) - to find a compromise or equitable solution, 实现更好的平衡
  4. injustices (/ɪnˈdʒʌs.tɪs/) - violations of rights or fairness, 不公正
  5. adaptive (/əˈdæp.tɪv/) - able to adjust to new conditions, 适应性强