Part 3

想尝试的户外运动

2. Which is more dangerous, team sports or individual sports?

答案:

The comparison between the dangers inherent in team sports and individual sports is quite nuanced. On one hand, team sports, such as football or rugby, often involve higher levels of physical contact and collisions, which can lead to serious injuries. The unpredictability of multiple players on the field can compound risks, increasing the likelihood of accidents.

Conversely, individual sports, like rock climbing or cycling, carry their own set of dangers. The lack of immediate assistance in emergencies can exacerbate injuries, as athletes may face challenges alone, particularly in high-risk environments. Moreover, the mental pressure of competing solo can lead to errors in judgment, which can further heighten the risks involved.

Ultimately, while team sports may present more opportunities for physical injuries due to contact, individual sports can be perilous due to isolation and mental strain. Therefore, it is essential to evaluate the context and nature of each sport to determine which might be considered more dangerous.


助记: team sports, individual sports, football, rugby, physical contact, collisions, injuries, unpredictability, rock climbing, cycling, immediate assistance, mental pressure, errors in judgment, context, nature.


翻译:

团队运动个人运动之间固有的危险比较相当复杂。一方面,像足球橄榄球这样的团队运动通常涉及更高水平的身体接触和碰撞,这可能导致严重的伤害。场上多名球员的不确定性会加大风险,从而增加事故发生的可能性。

相反,像攀岩骑自行车这样的个人运动也具有自己的危险。紧急情况下缺乏即时帮助可能会加剧伤害,因为运动员可能会独自面临挑战,尤其是在高风险环境中。此外,单独竞争的心理压力可能导致判断失误,从而进一步增加风险。

最终,虽然团队运动可能由于接触而带来更多的身体伤害机会,但个人运动由于孤立和心理压力也可能是危险的。因此,评估每项运动的背景和性质对于判断哪种运动可能被视为更危险至关重要。


笔记:

  1. team sports (/tiːm spɔrts/) - sports played by teams, involving multiple players, 团队运动
  2. individual sports (/ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl spɔrts/) - sports played by individuals, focusing on solo performance, 个人运动
  3. football (/ˈfʊt.bɔːl/) - a team sport played with a round ball, 足球
  4. rugby (/ˈrʌɡ.bi/) - a team sport that involves running with a ball, 橄榄球
  5. physical contact (/ˈfɪzɪkəl ˈkɒntækt/) - direct interaction between players, 身体接触
  6. collisions (/kəˈlɪʒ.ənz/) - instances where players crash into each other, 碰撞
  7. injuries (/ˈɪn.dʒər.iz/) - physical harm or damage to the body, 伤害
  8. unpredictability (/ˌʌn.prɪˌdɪk.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/) - the quality of being unpredictable, 不可预测性
  9. rock climbing (/rɒk ˈklaɪmɪŋ/) - a sport involving climbing rock formations, 攀岩
  10. cycling (/ˈsaɪ.klɪŋ/) - the sport of riding bicycles, 骑自行车
  11. immediate assistance (/ɪˈmiːdiət əˈsɪstəns/) - prompt help in emergencies, 紧急情况下的即时帮助
  12. mental pressure (/ˈmɛn.təl ˈprɛʃ.ər/) - stress related to mental performance, 心理压力
  13. errors in judgment (/ˈɛrərz ɪn ˈdʒʌdʒ.mənt/) - mistakes made in decision-making, 判断失误
  14. context (/ˈkɒn.tɛkst/) - circumstances surrounding an event or situation, 背景
  15. nature (/ˈneɪ.tʃər/) - the inherent characteristics of a sport, 性质