Part 3

激励你做有趣事情的人

5. Who can influence children more, teachers or parents?

答案:

The influence of teachers and parents on children is profound, yet their impact varies depending on the context. Parents, being the primary caregivers, instill foundational values and beliefs that shape a child's character and worldview. Their emotional support and guidance during formative years are crucial for developing a sense of security and self-worth.

Conversely, teachers can introduce new perspectives and knowledge, fostering critical thinking and encouraging exploration beyond the home environment. They often serve as role models, particularly in academic and social settings, and can inspire children to pursue their passions and interests.

Ultimately, both play indispensable roles; parents lay the groundwork for personal development, while teachers broaden horizons and cultivate a love for learning. The synergy between these two influences can significantly enhance a child's growth and motivation.


助记: influence, teachers, parents, foundational values, emotional support, critical thinking, role models, passions, personal development, synergy.


翻译:

父母和老师对孩子的影响都很深远,但他们的影响因情境而异。父母作为主要照顾者,灌输基础的价值观和信念,塑造孩子的性格和世界观。他们在形成时期的情感支持和指导对培养安全感和自我价值感至关重要。

相反,老师可以引入新的视角和知识,促进批判性思维并鼓励孩子在家庭环境之外进行探索。他们往往在学术和社交环境中充当榜样,能够激励孩子追求他们的激情和兴趣。

最终,两者都扮演着不可或缺的角色;父母为个人发展奠定基础,而老师则拓宽视野,培养对学习的热爱。这两种影响之间的协同作用可以显著增强孩子的成长和动力。


笔记:

  1. influence (/ˈɪn.flu.əns/) - the capacity to have an effect on someone or something, 影响
  2. foundational values (/faʊnˈdeɪ.ʃən.əl ˈvæl.juːz/) - basic principles that guide behavior, 基础价值观
  3. emotional support (/ɪˈmoʊ.ʃən.əl səˈpɔrt/) - providing care and empathy to help someone cope, 情感支持
  4. critical thinking (/ˈkrɪtɪkəl ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/) - the objective analysis and evaluation of an issue, 批判性思维
  5. role models (/roʊl ˈmɒd.əlz/) - individuals whose behavior is imitated by others, 榜样
  6. passions (/ˈpæʃ.ənz/) - strong enthusiasm or interest in something, 热情
  7. personal development (/ˈpɜr.sən.əl dɪˈvɛl.əp.mənt/) - the process of improving oneself through activities, 个人发展
  8. synergy (/ˈsɪn.ər.dʒi/) - the interaction or cooperation of two or more organizations to produce a combined effect, 协同作用