Part 3

侍花弄果之人

5. What do you think of the job of a farmer?

答案:

The job of a farmer is both demanding and rewarding, embodying a profound connection to the land and the ecosystem. Farmers play a critical role in ensuring food security, as they are responsible for producing the crops and livestock that sustain populations. However, the profession is fraught with challenges, including unpredictable weather patterns, fluctuating market prices, and the pressure to adopt sustainable practices while maximizing yield.

Moreover, farming requires a diverse skill set, ranging from agronomy to business management. Farmers must stay informed about the latest advancements in technology and sustainable practices to remain competitive. Despite these challenges, many farmers find immense satisfaction in nurturing the land and witnessing the fruits of their labor. Their dedication not only supports local economies but also contributes to the overall health and sustainability of our planet, making farming a vital profession in contemporary society.


助记: demanding, rewarding, connection to the land, ecosystem, food security, crops, livestock, challenges, unpredictable weather, fluctuating market prices, sustainable practices, agronomy, business management, technology, satisfaction, nurturing the land, local economies, health, sustainability, vital profession.


翻译:

农民的工作既艰苦又有回报,体现了与土地生态系统的深刻联系。农民在确保粮食安全方面发挥着至关重要的作用,因为他们负责生产维持人们生存的作物和牲畜。然而,这一职业充满挑战,包括不可预测的天气模式、波动的市场价格,以及在最大化产量的同时采用可持续做法的压力。

此外,农业需要多样的技能,从农学到商业管理。农民必须了解最新的技术进步和可持续做法,以保持竞争力。尽管面临这些挑战,许多农民在培育土地和见证自己劳动成果的过程中感到无比满足。他们的奉献不仅支持了地方经济,还为我们星球的整体健康和可持续性做出了贡献,使农业成为当代社会中至关重要的职业。


笔记:

  1. demanding (/dɪˈmænd.ɪŋ/) - requiring much effort or attention, 要求严格的
  2. rewarding (/rɪˈwɔːr.dɪŋ/) - providing satisfaction; fulfilling, 有回报的
  3. connection to the land (/kəˈnɛk.ʃən tuː ðə lænd/) - a relationship with the earth and nature, 与土地的联系
  4. ecosystem (/ˈiː.koʊˌsɪs.təm/) - a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment, 生态系统
  5. food security (/fuːd sɪˈkjʊə.rɪ.ti/) - the state of having reliable access to a sufficient quantity of affordable, nutritious food, 粮食安全
  6. crops (/krɒps/) - cultivated plants grown for food, 作物
  7. livestock (/ˈlaɪv.stɒk/) - farm animals raised for commercial purposes, 家畜
  8. challenges (/ˈtʃæl.ɪn.dʒɪz/) - difficulties or obstacles, 挑战
  9. unpredictable weather patterns (/ˌʌn.prɪˈdɪk.tə.bəl ˈwɛð.ər ˈpæt.ənz/) - changes in weather that cannot be foreseen, 不可预测的天气模式
  10. fluctuating market prices (/ˈflʌk.tʃu.eɪ.tɪŋ ˈmɑːrkɪt ˈpraɪ.sɪz/) - variable costs for agricultural products, 波动的市场价格
  11. sustainable practices (/səˈsteɪ.nə.bəl ˈpræk.tɪs.ɪz/) - methods that do not deplete resources or harm the environment, 可持续做法
  12. agronomy (/əˈɡrɒn.ə.mi/) - the science of soil management and crop production, 农学
  13. business management (/ˈbɪz.nɪs ˈmæn.ɪdʒ.mənt/) - the administration of a business, 商业管理
  14. technology (/tɛkˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/) - the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, 技术
  15. satisfaction (/ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/) - fulfillment of one's wishes, expectations, or needs, 满足感
  16. nurturing the land (/ˈnɜː.tʃər.ɪŋ ðə lænd/) - caring for and cultivating the earth, 培育土地
  17. local economies (/ˈloʊ.kəl ɪˈkɒn.ə.miz/) - economic systems within a specific geographic area, 地方经济
  18. health (/hɛlθ/) - the state of being free from illness or injury, 健康
  19. sustainability (/səˌsteɪ.nəˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/) - the ability to be maintained at a certain rate or level, 可持续性
  20. vital profession (/ˈvaɪ.təl prəˈfɛʃ.ən/) - an essential job that contributes significantly to society, 重要职业