Part 3

和他人一起计划活动

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5. Why do people make plans?

答案:

People make plans for various compelling reasons, primarily to establish a sense of purpose and direction in their lives. By setting specific goals, individuals can outline the steps necessary to achieve them, enhancing their motivation and focus. Furthermore, planning enables better allocation of resources—whether time, money, or energy—ensuring that these are utilized effectively.

Additionally, having a plan can significantly reduce stress and anxiety by providing a clear path forward, thereby minimizing uncertainty. Moreover, plans often foster a sense of accountability, as individuals are more likely to follow through on commitments when they have a structured approach. Ultimately, making plans cultivates a sense of achievement and satisfaction when goals are met, reinforcing the importance of foresight in personal and professional endeavors.


助记: plans, purpose, direction, goals, motivation, resources, stress, anxiety, accountability, achievement, satisfaction, foresight


翻译:

人们制定计划的原因有很多,主要是为了在生活中建立一种目标感和方向感。通过设定具体的目标,个人可以概述实现这些目标所需的步骤,从而增强他们的动力和专注力。此外,规划能够更好地分配资源——无论是时间、金钱还是精力——确保这些资源得到有效利用。

此外,拥有一个计划可以显著减少压力焦虑,提供清晰的前进路径,从而降低不确定性。此外,计划通常还促进了一种责任感,因为个人在有结构的方法时更有可能履行承诺。最终,当目标达成时,制定计划培养了一种成就感和满足感,强化了在个人和职业努力中预见的重要性。


笔记:

  1. purpose (/ˈpɜː.pəs/) - the reason for which something is done or created, 目的
  2. direction (/dɪˈrek.ʃən/) - the course along which someone or something moves, 方向
  3. goals (/ɡoʊlz/) - the desired result or aim, 目标
  4. motivation (/ˌmoʊ.tɪˈveɪ.ʃən/) - the reason or reasons one has for acting or behaving in a particular way, 动力
  5. resources (/rɪˈsɔːr.sɪz/) - a stock or supply of materials or assets, 资源
  6. stress (/strɛs/) - a state of mental or emotional strain, 压力
  7. anxiety (/æŋˈzaɪ.ə.ti/) - a feeling of worry or unease, 焦虑
  8. accountability (/əˌkaʊn.təˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/) - the fact or condition of being responsible, 责任感
  9. achievement (/əˈtʃiːv.mənt/) - a thing done successfully, typically by effort, 成就
  10. satisfaction (/ˌsæt.ɪsˈfæk.ʃən/) - fulfillment of one's wishes, expectations, or needs, 满足
  11. foresight (/ˈfɔːr.saɪt/) - the ability to predict or the action of predicting what will happen, 预见