Part 3

安静的地方

2. Why are there more noises made at home now than in the past?

答案:

The increase in noise levels at home today can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the proliferation of technology has dramatically changed our living environments. Devices such as televisions, computers, and smart speakers are ubiquitous, often generating background noise that was less common in the past. People now consume media at a higher volume and frequency, leading to a constant auditory backdrop.

Moreover, modern lifestyles tend to be more fast-paced and chaotic. Families often juggle multiple activities simultaneously, such as video conferencing, gaming, or streaming services, which results in a cacophony of competing sounds. This contrasts sharply with earlier generations, who may have engaged in quieter leisure activities like reading or conversation.

Additionally, the rise of open-plan living spaces has contributed to noise pollution within homes. These designs encourage communication and social interaction but can also amplify sound transmission, making it challenging to find a peaceful corner.

In summary, the combination of technological advancements, fast-paced lifestyles, and architectural trends has led to an increase in home noise levels, creating a more bustling environment compared to the quieter homes of the past.


助记: noise levels, technology, proliferation, background noise, fast-paced lifestyles, cacophony, open-plan living, sound transmission, peaceful corner, bustling environment.


翻译:

今天家庭中噪音水平的增加可以归因于几个因素。首先,科技的普及极大地改变了我们的生活环境。电视、电脑和智能音箱等设备无处不在,常常产生背景噪音,这在过去是较少见的。人们现在以更高的音量和频率消费媒体,导致了持续的听觉背景。

此外,现代生活方式往往更加快节奏和混乱。家庭成员常常同时进行多项活动,例如视频会议、游戏或流媒体服务,这导致了竞争声音的喧闹。这与早期世代形成鲜明对比,那时人们可能更倾向于参与更安静的休闲活动,如阅读或交谈。

此外,开放式生活空间的兴起也加剧了家庭内部的噪音污染。这种设计鼓励交流和社交互动,但也可能放大声音的传播,使得找到一个安静的角落变得具有挑战性。

总之,科技进步、快节奏的生活方式以及建筑趋势的结合导致了家庭噪音水平的增加,创造了一个比过去更热闹的环境。


笔记:

  1. noise levels (/nɔɪz ˈlɛvəlz/) - the intensity of sound in an environment, 噪音水平
  2. technology (/tɛkˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/) - the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, 科技
  3. proliferation (/prəˌlɪf.əˈreɪ.ʃən/) - rapid increase or spread, 激增
  4. background noise (/ˈbæk.ɡraʊnd nɔɪz/) - ambient sound not focused on, 背景噪音
  5. fast-paced lifestyles (/fæst peɪst ˈlaɪf.staɪlz/) - quick and busy ways of living, 快节奏生活方式
  6. cacophony (/kæˈkɒf.ə.ni/) - a harsh mixture of sounds, 喧闹
  7. open-plan living (/ˈoʊ.pən plæn ˈlɪv.ɪŋ/) - architectural layout that combines spaces, 开放式生活空间
  8. sound transmission (/saʊnd trænzˈmɪʃ.ən/) - the transfer of sound from one area to another, 声音传播
  9. peaceful corner (/ˈpiːs.fəl ˈkɔːrnər/) - a quiet area in a space, 安静的角落
  10. bustling environment (/ˈbʌs.lɪŋ ɪnˈvaɪ.rən.mənt/) - a lively and busy setting, 热闹的环境