Part 3

有用的发明

6. Do you think only scientists can invent new things?

答案:

While scientists undoubtedly play a pivotal role in the invention process, I firmly believe that innovation is not limited solely to those within the scientific community. Individuals from diverse backgrounds can contribute significantly to invention, as creativity often flourishes outside conventional frameworks.

For instance, artists and designers frequently introduce groundbreaking concepts by merging functionality with aesthetics, thereby enhancing everyday experiences. Moreover, entrepreneurs possess an innate ability to identify market gaps and develop products or services that address specific consumer needs, showcasing that business acumen can drive innovation as powerfully as scientific expertise.

Additionally, amateur inventors can also emerge from grassroots movements, driven by passion rather than formal training. Their unique perspectives often lead to unexpected breakthroughs, proving that the spirit of invention is accessible to anyone willing to explore and experiment. Thus, the landscape of invention is enriched by a multitude of voices and talents, transcending the confines of traditional scientific disciplines.


助记: innovation, diverse backgrounds, creativity, artists, designers, groundbreaking concepts, functionality, aesthetics, entrepreneurs, market gaps, amateur inventors, unexpected breakthroughs.


翻译:

虽然科学家无疑在发明过程中发挥着关键作用,但我坚信创新并不仅限于科学界。来自不同背景的个人也可以显著贡献于发明,因为创造力往往在传统框架之外蓬勃发展。

例如,艺术家和设计师通过将功能与美学结合,常常引入突破性概念,从而改善日常体验。此外,企业家拥有识别市场空白的天赋,能够开发针对特定消费者需求的产品或服务,展示出商业智慧可以与科学专业知识一样强大地推动创新。

此外,业余发明者也可能来自草根运动,他们的动力来源于激情而非正式培训。他们独特的视角常常导致意想不到的突破,证明发明的精神对任何愿意探索和实验的人都是可及的。因此,发明的领域因众多声音和才能的融入而愈加丰富,超越了传统科学学科的限制。


笔记:

  1. innovation (/ˌɪn.əˈveɪ.ʃən/) - the act of introducing something new, 创新
  2. diverse backgrounds (/daɪˈvɜːrs ˈbæk.ɡraʊndz/) - different social, cultural, or educational origins, 不同背景
  3. creativity (/kriːeɪˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/) - the ability to produce original ideas, 创造力
  4. artists (/ˈɑːr.tɪsts/) - individuals who create art, 艺术家
  5. designers (/dɪˈzaɪ.nərz/) - people who create plans or drawings, 设计师
  6. groundbreaking concepts (/ˈɡraʊndˌbreɪ.kɪŋ ˈkɒn.septs/) - innovative and significant ideas, 突破性概念
  7. functionality (/ˌfʌŋk.ʃəˈnæl.ɪ.ti/) - the quality of being suited to serve a purpose, 功能性
  8. aesthetics (/esˈθet.ɪks/) - the principles concerning beauty and artistic taste, 美学
  9. entrepreneurs (/ˌɒn.trə.prəˈnɜːr/) - individuals who start and run businesses, 企业家
  10. unexpected breakthroughs (/ˌʌn.ɪkˈspek.tɪd ˈbreɪk.θruːs/) - surprising advancements or discoveries, 意想不到的突破