Part 3

去过的乡村

6. Do most people prefer to live in big cities or in the countryside?

答案:

The preference for living in big cities versus the countryside varies significantly among individuals, influenced by personal circumstances and lifestyle choices. Many people gravitate towards urban environments due to the abundance of opportunities, such as diverse job markets, cultural experiences, and modern amenities. The vibrancy and excitement of city life can be enticing, particularly for younger generations seeking adventure and social interactions.

Conversely, others find solace in the tranquility and slower pace of rural living. The countryside offers a chance to connect with nature, enjoy fresh air, and experience a sense of community that can sometimes be lacking in bustling cities. Additionally, lower living costs and less congestion are appealing factors for many families and retirees.

Ultimately, the choice between city and countryside living hinges on a variety of factors, including career aspirations, lifestyle preferences, and the desire for community engagement. Each option presents its own unique set of benefits and challenges, catering to different values and priorities.


助记: urban, opportunities, vibrancy, enticing, tranquility, fresh air, community, lower living costs, congestion, career aspirations, lifestyle preferences, engagement, benefits, challenges


翻译:

人们对生活在大城市还是乡村的偏好因个人情况和生活方式选择而异。许多人倾向于选择城市生活,因为这里有丰富的机会,例如多样的就业市场、文化体验和现代设施。城市生活的活力和兴奋感对寻求冒险和社交互动的年轻一代来说是十分诱人的

相反,其他人则在乡村的宁静和较慢的生活节奏中找到安慰。乡村生活提供了与大自然连接的机会,享受新鲜空气,体验有时在喧闹的城市中缺乏的社区感。此外,较低的生活成本和更少的拥堵也吸引了许多家庭和退休人士。

最终,选择城市生活还是乡村生活取决于多种因素,包括职业抱负、生活方式偏好和对社区参与的渴望。每种选择都有其独特的优点和挑战,迎合不同的价值观和优先事项。


笔记:

  1. urban (/ˈɜːr.bən/) - relating to a city, 城市的
  2. opportunities (/ˌɒp.ərˈtjuː.nə.ti/) - favorable circumstances for progress, 机会
  3. vibrancy (/ˈvaɪ.brən.si/) - the quality of being full of energy and life, 活力
  4. enticing (/ɪnˈtaɪ.sɪŋ/) - attractive or tempting, 诱人的
  5. tranquility (/træŋˈkwɪl.ɪ.ti/) - a state of peace and calm, 宁静
  6. fresh air (/frɛʃ ɛr/) - unpolluted and invigorating atmosphere, 新鲜空气
  7. community (/kəˈmjuː.nə.ti/) - a group of people living in the same area or sharing common interests, 社区
  8. lower living costs (/ˈloʊ.ər ˈlɪv.ɪŋ kɔsts/) - reduced expenses for housing and daily needs, 较低的生活成本
  9. congestion (/kənˈdʒɛs.tʃən/) - overcrowding or traffic jams, 拥堵
  10. career aspirations (/kəˈrɪr ˌæspəˈreɪʃənz/) - professional goals and ambitions, 职业抱负
  11. lifestyle preferences (/ˈlaɪf.staɪl ˈprɛf.ər.ənsɪz/) - personal choices regarding how to live, 生活方式偏好
  12. engagement (/ɪnˈɡeɪdʒ.mənt/) - participation or involvement, 参与
  13. benefits (/ˈbɛn.ɪ.fɪts/) - advantages or positive outcomes, 优点
  14. challenges (/ˈtʃæl.ɪn.dʒɪz/) - difficulties or obstacles, 挑战