Part 3

想多了解的野生动物

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6. Why are some people more willing to protect wild animals than others?

答案:

The varying willingness to protect wild animals can be attributed to several factors, including cultural background, personal experiences, and awareness of environmental issues. Some individuals may have grown up in communities that emphasize the importance of conservation, fostering a strong sense of responsibility towards wildlife. In contrast, those raised in urban environments may lack exposure to nature, leading to diminished empathy for wild animals.

Furthermore, personal experiences, such as memorable encounters with wildlife or education about endangered species, can significantly influence one’s motivation to engage in conservation efforts. Media representation also plays a pivotal role, as stories highlighting the plight of certain species can evoke emotional responses and drive action.

Lastly, awareness of broader environmental issues, such as climate change and habitat destruction, often correlates with a commitment to protecting wildlife. Individuals who understand the interconnectedness of ecosystems are more likely to recognize the importance of preserving biodiversity for future generations.


助记: willingness, protect wild animals, cultural background, personal experiences, awareness, conservation, responsibility, urban environments, empathy, memorable encounters, education, media representation, emotional responses, climate change, habitat destruction, interconnectedness, biodiversity


翻译:

人们保护野生动物的意愿差异可以归因于多个因素,包括文化背景个人经历环境问题的认知。一些人可能在强调保护重要性的社区中长大,从而培养了对野生动物的强烈责任感。与此相对,那些在城市环境中长大的人可能缺乏接触自然的机会,从而导致对野生动物的同理心下降。

此外,个人经历,例如与野生动物的难忘接触或对濒危物种的教育,也可以显著影响一个人参与保护工作的动机。媒体的表现也起着关键作用,因为强调某些物种困境的故事可以引发情感反应并推动行动。

最后,广泛的环境问题意识,如气候变化和栖息地破坏,通常与保护野生动物的承诺相关。那些理解生态系统相互联系的人更有可能认识到保护生物多样性对未来几代人重要性。


笔记:

  1. willingness (/ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/) - the quality of being prepared to do something, 意愿
  2. cultural background (/ˈkʌltʃərəl ˈbækɡraʊnd/) - the influences from one's culture in shaping beliefs and values, 文化背景
  3. personal experiences (/ˈpɜrsənl ɪkˈspɪəriənsiːz/) - individual events that shape one's perspective, 个人经历
  4. awareness (/əˈwɛrnəs/) - knowledge or perception of a situation or fact, 认知
  5. conservation (/ˌkɒnsərˈveɪʃən/) - the protection and preservation of natural resources, 保护
  6. responsibility (/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/) - the state of having a duty to deal with something, 责任感
  7. urban environments (/ˈɜːrbən ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/) - city settings that may lack natural wildlife, 城市环境
  8. empathy (/ˈɛmpəθi/) - the ability to understand and share the feelings of another, 同理心
  9. memorable encounters (/ˈmɛmərəbəl ɪnˈkaʊntərz/) - significant experiences that stick in one's memory, 难忘的接触
  10. media representation (/ˈmiːdiə ˌrɛprɪzɛnˈteɪʃən/) - how media portrays particular issues or subjects, 媒体表现
  11. emotional responses (/ɪˈmoʊʃənl rɪˈspɒnsɪz/) - feelings triggered by certain stimuli, 情感反应
  12. climate change (/ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/) - significant changes in global temperatures and weather patterns over time, 气候变化
  13. habitat destruction (/ˈhæbɪtæt dɪsˈtrʌkʃən/) - the process of destroying natural environments, 栖息地破坏
  14. interconnectedness (/ˌɪntərˈkəˈnɛktɪdnəs/) - the state of being connected with one another, 相互联系
  15. biodiversity (/ˌbaɪoʊdaɪˈvɜrsɪti/) - the variety of life in a particular habitat or ecosystem, 生物多样性